(五)超纲的其他固定搭配
除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。同时,考研的实践表明,试卷中有时也可能出现一些超出此范围的固定搭配,根据对历届考研试题的分析与归纳,这里补充下述固定搭配。
第六十一组
hear of 听到,听说
put into use 使用,应用
put into effect 生效
put into practice 落实
get out of control 失控
be satisfied with 满足
be satisfied with 满意
hardly...when 刚……就……
come to a conclusion 得出结论
avoid doing sth. 避免干某事
decline invitation 辞谢邀请
agree on/upon 取得一致意见
may (might) as well 还是……好
argue about 争论
rule out 排斥
take (make) a stand for 捍卫
第六十二组
take (make) a stand against 反对
bring about 发生,引起
come about 发生,出现
come after 跟随
in support of 支持
be different from 与……不同
lie up 躺着休息
ask for 要价
without question 毫无疑问
out of the question 绝不可能
beside the point 离题
refresh one’s memory 使人记起
bring to mind 使人想起
in time 及时
compile dictionary 编字典
present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物
第六十三组
indifferent to 不在乎
go on strike 罢工
against one’s will 违心地
at will 随意
in one’s will 在……遗嘱中
of one’s free will 出于自愿
above all 最重要的
first of all 首先
with ease 容易,不费力
at ease 不拘束
prepare for 准备
get to 开始;到达
fall off 下降
fall away 背离
televise live 实况转播
at the moment 此刻
第六十四组
by the moment 到……时
have intention of 有意,打算
no intention of 无意,不打算
have not the least idea of 不知道
have no desire for 对……没有欲望
have desire to do sth. 想做某事
have sth. in stock 有现货
be on sale 出售
be in demand 需要
be particular about 讲究
the key to…… 的答案(线索、办法)
carry through 完成
carry about 随身携带
pass through 通过,经过
pass by 从……旁边经过
第六十五组
pass over 不注意,忽视
pass for 被认为(当做)
get out 使……出去
now that 既然,由于
be of little value 没什么价值
all the way 从远道,从头至尾
cure sb. Of 治好某人……
at one’s wits end 不知所措
pull back 撤退
pull round 掉头,转向;康复
pull along 沿……拉
die away (渐渐)消失
die off 死去,凋谢
drop down 落下
something of 在某种程度(意义)上
do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生
第六十六组
make a name of oneself 出名,扬名
glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥
glance at 瞥见,一瞥
be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好
put sb. Through 为某人接通电话
entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力
take charge of 负责
take interest in 对……发生兴趣
take a chance 冒一下险
ahead of schedule 提前
part with 放弃,离开
turn away 转变方向;拒绝
turn back 翻过来
be answerable for 应对……负责
lay up 搁置;贮存
第六十七组
clean up 打扫;清除
hundreds of 数以百计的
be lacking in 缺乏
break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来
in proportion to 按……的比例
in connection with 与……相连
in correspondence with 与……联系(通信)
be advantageous to 对……有利
be beneficial to 对……有益
in no way 决不
put out 扑灭
in debt to sb. 欠某人的债
be it that 即使
assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心
entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事
第六十八组
put (set)right 使恢复正常,纠正错误
on the way 在途中
off the way 远离正道
keep on with 坚持
make an attempt 试图
in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境
escape doing sth. 躲避干某事
make up for 弥补
come up with 提出
set a limit to 限制
within the limit of 在……范围内
call at 访问
call on 号召
go blank (头脑)变成空白
go dim (大脑)混沌
go faint 晕过去
第六十九组
break away from 从……脱离
be subjected to 遭受
be attached to 附属于
in no time 立即
by all means 务必
not on any account 决不
take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事
a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)
give rise to 导致
give reason to 对……进行解释
第七十组
give suspicion to 对……怀疑
make provision for 为……作准备
be involved in 卷入,陷入
be assigned to 被分配给……
be bored to death 烦死了
at fault 出差错
step into 插入,干涉
run into 陷入
adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)
a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险

