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der certain conditions

　　D. help the power company to solve its financial problems

　　15. From which sentence of the article can you see the attitude of the author and that of Govenor Mario Cuomo respectively?

　　A. the 2nd sentence in the frist paragraph, the 3rd sentence in the last paragraph.

　　B. the last sentence, the last sentence but one

　　C. the last sentence in para.2, last sentence but one.

　　D. the last sentence in para 3, the 3rd sentence in the fifth paragraph.

　　Passage 4

　　Does a bee know what is going on in its mind when it navigates its way to distant food sources and back to the hive (蜂房), using polarized sunlight and the tiny magnet it carries as a navigational aid? Or is the bee just a machine, unable to do its mathematics and dance its language in any other way? To use Dondald Griffin's term, does a bee have “awareness", or to use a phrase I like better, can a bee think and imagine?

　　There is an experiment for this, or at least an observation, made long ago by Karl von Firsch and more recently confirmed by James Gould in Princeton. Biologists who wish to study such things as bee navigation, language, and behavior in general have to train their bees to fly from the hive to one or another special place. To do this, they begin by placing a source of sugar very close to the hive so that the bees (considered by their trainers to be very dumb beasts) can learn what the game is about. Then, at regular interval, the dish or whatever is moved progressively farther and farther from the hive, in increments (增加量) of about 25 percent at each move. Eventually, the target is being moved 100 feet or more at a jump, very far from the hive. Sooner or later, while this process is going on, the biologist shifting the dish of sugar will find the bees are out there waiting for them, precisely where the next position had been planned. This is an uncomfortable observation to make.

　　16. The best title for the passage is .

　　A. Teaching the Bees to Navigate

　　B. Testing the Awareness of Bees

　　C. Navigational Techniques of Bees

　　D. Behaviorists Versus Biologists: A Zoological Debate

　　17. The word “awareness" in paragraph 1 appears in quotation marks in order to .

　　A. show the author's preference for the term

　　B. indicate that it is being used humorously

　　C. acknowledge Donald Griffin's previous use of the term

　　D. point out that it was used differently earlier in the passage

　　18. In the second paragraph Karl von Frischis mentioned .

　　A. to introduce his observation on bee behavior

　　B. to contrast his theories with those of James Gould

　　C. acknowledge Donald Griffin's previous use of the term

　　D. point out that it was used differently earlier in the passage

　　19. According to the author, sugar was used in the study .

　　A. to reward the bees for performing the experiment correctly

　　B. to train the bees to travel to a particular place

　　C. to ensure that the bees knew where the hive was

　　D. to ensure that the bees would obey the orders

　　20. The result of the experiment explained in the passage seems to indicate that .

　　A. research using bees is too dangerous to be conducted successfully

　　B. bees are unable to navigate beyond 100 feet their hive

　　C. scientists can teach bees to navigate

　　D. bees are able to perform limited reasoning tasks Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

　　21. We were for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.

　　A. kept off

　　B. held up

　　C. put back

　　D. broken down

　　22. She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn't my to hurt her.

　　A. implication

　　B. indication

　　C. intention

　　D. invasion

　　23. When they heard the police siren, the thieves dropped their and fled.

　　A. limp

　　B. plunder

　　C. lid

　　D. loop

　　24. It's an interesting old document but there are a lot of words I can't .

　　A. pick out

　　B. fill out

　　C. make out

　　D. look out

　　25. The book looks like an advanced text to me.

　　A. economic

　　B. economist

　　C. economics

　　D. economical

　　26. The doctor used strong medicine to the sick child of cold

　　A. restore

　　B. cure

　　C. treat

　　D. recover

　　27. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes , and 2 can hardly remember my own birthday.

　　A. dim

　　B. blank

　　C. vain

　　D. faint

　　28. One of the famous in the United States was Henry Ford.

　　A. industrious

　　B. industries

　　C. industrilizations

　　D. industrialists

　　29. Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult; , teachers need a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively.

　　A. so that

　　B. in order that

　　C. consequently

　　D. eventually

　　30. His marked personality changes were by a series of unfortunate events.

　　A. carried on

　　B. counted on

　　C. brought about

　　D. made up

　　31. It was mere to act surprised when she knew very well it was going to happen.

　　A. nonsense

　　B. foolishness

　　C. insincerity

　　D. honesty

　　32. yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.

　　A. Had he come

　　B. Provided he came

　　C. If he came

　　D. Has he come

　　33. Tom was so obviously sorry for his mistake that we him.

　　A. forgave

　　B. pardoned

　　C. excused

　　D. forgot

　　34. His watch . I'll go and call him.

　　A. must be stopped

　　B. was to be stopped

　　C. stopped

　　D. must have stopped

　　35. They voted to the office of second vice president.

　　A. decorate

　　B. create

　　C. improve

　　D. abolish

　　36. They lost their way, delayed them considerably.

　　A. as

　　B. which

　　C. for

　　D. that

　　37. Today too many young people are on their parents.

　　A. dependent

　　B. relative

　　C. missed

　　D. worthwhile

　　38. My son is being extremely smoke, would you mind smoking outside?

　　A. sensitive of

　　B. sensitive to

　　C. sensible of

　　D. sensible to

　　39. She has such a bad cold that she lost all of smell.

　　A. sensitivity

　　B. means

　　C. sense

　　D. power

　　40. As a result of his work with Loins Armstrong in the late 1920's, Earl Hines has been called the father of modern jazz piano.

　　A. professional

　　B. excellent

　　C. diligent

　　D. pioneering

　　41. In his speech he the importance of education by giving full details of the most serious problems caused by the educational system.

　　A. talked about

　　B. reported on

　　C. dealt with

　　D. dwelt on

　　42. I don't want to get the quarrel between Tom and Mary.

　　A. in touch with

　　B. combined with

　　C. involved in

　　D. engaged in

　　43. He is wondering a doctor.

　　A. whether or not to see

　　B. whether to see or not

　　C. if or not to see

　　D. if to see or not

　　44. The man escaped by a security guard.

　　A. pretending to be

　　B. imitating

　　C. disguising himself as

　　D. duplicating

　　45. With its expensive furniture, my friend's new room looks very .

　　A. luxury

　　B. luxuriant

　　C. luxurious

　　D. luxuriated

　　46. we would have got back home long ago.

　　A. But for the fog

　　B. Only for the fog

　　C. If for the fog

　　D. Not for the fog

　　47. Don't worry any more, your daughter now is safely a nurse.

　　A. in charge of

　　B. in the charge of

　　C. charges

　　D. takes charge of

　　48. measure matter we must have units of weight, volume and length.

　　A. In order

　　B. In order to

　　C. So as

　　D. So as to

　　49. When Jane won the prize, I her on her success.

　　A. congratulated

　　B. appreciated

　　C. approved

　　D. remarked

　　50. In early New England, were required to live with families.

　　A. schoolteachers

　　B. college students

　　C. bachelors

　　D. ministers

　　Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

　　Today the world's economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there.

　　The first change is that a lot of industrial 51 is moving from the United States, Western Europe and Japan to 52 countries in Latin America, South-East Asia and Eastern Europe. In 1950, the United States alone 53 for more than half of the world's economy output. In 1990, its 54 was down to a quarter. By 1990, 40% of IBM's employees were non-Americans; Whirlpool, America's leading 55 of domestic appliances, cut its American labor force 56 10%. Quite soon now, many big western companies wil

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